See abair on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "say to, tell, inform",
"translation": "say to, tell, inform",
"word": "abair le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "given to repartee",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "given to repartee",
"word": "abartha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "laconic, curt",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "laconic, curt",
"word": "gearr-abartha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "don’t mention it",
"translation": "don’t mention it",
"word": "ná habair é"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"at·beir",
"atbeir#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"as·beir",
"asbeir#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*exs-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exs-"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin"
],
[
"*bereti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bereti"
],
[
"*bʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰer-"
],
[
"rá",
"rá#Irish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nSee rá for the etymology of the verbal noun and past participle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deir",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déarfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "rá",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ráite",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abraím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraímid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraítear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraínn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíteá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraímis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraídís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abraítí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abród",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abrófar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abróinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrófá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchthá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "abrófaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraíod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraímid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraíd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abaraítear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraínn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíteá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraímis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraídís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraítí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "habair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "ráite",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "deir",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "déarfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "rá",
"9": "past participle",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "déarfaidh",
"irreg": "yes",
"pp": "ráite",
"pres": "deir",
"vn": "rá"
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 39 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ga:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "to sing a song",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "amhrán a rá",
"translation": "to sing a song",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Say it to him.",
"text": "Abair leis é.",
"translation": "Say it to him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, utter"
],
"id": "en-abair-ga-verb-4v~ej4qU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":le<to>"
},
"expansion": "[with le ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"le",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to say, utter [with le ‘to’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 39 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 45 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ga:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"text": "Ní tú a deirim.",
"translation": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, refer to"
],
"id": "en-abair-ga-verb-9iLcL7WX",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 39 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ga:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "supposing he weren’t there",
"text": "abair is nach mbeadh sé ann",
"translation": "supposing he weren’t there",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "twenty pounds, say",
"text": "fiche punt, abair",
"translation": "twenty pounds, say",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
],
"id": "en-abair-ga-verb-QOpkDYfX",
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"qualifier": "In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative) say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "labhair"
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "air dhomh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dhuinn sin a ràdh"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"at·beir",
"atbeir#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"as·beir",
"asbeir#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*exs-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exs-"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin"
],
[
"*bereti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bereti"
],
[
"*bʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰer-"
],
[
"rád",
"rád#Old_Irish"
],
[
"rá",
"rá#Irish"
],
[
"rádaid",
"rádaid#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*rādīti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rādīti"
],
[
"*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hreh₁dʰ-"
],
[
"राध्नोति",
"राध्नोति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"радити",
"радити#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
],
[
"rodýti",
"rodyti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bereti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bereti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "rád"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rád",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rá"
},
"expansion": "Irish rá",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rādīti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rādīti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"t": "perform successfully"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राध्नोति",
"t": "succeeds"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "радити",
"t": "take care of, work"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "talk"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rodýti",
"t": "show"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rodýti (“show”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + Proto-Celtic *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nThe verbal noun is from Old Irish rád (compare Irish rá), from the verb rádaid (“talks”), from Proto-Celtic *rādīti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”). Cognate with Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“show”). The past participle is from the same stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thuirt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "their",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ràdh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ràite",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thuirt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"indicative",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "thuirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tuirt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "tuirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thubhairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"independent",
"indicative",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "thubhairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tubhairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"emphatic",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "tubhairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"emphatic",
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "their",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "canar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "chan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "their",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "chanas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theirte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theiriste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "abairinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abairte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "cante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "theireamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theireadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abramaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theireadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "chanadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theiriste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "cante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abaiream",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abairear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abramaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "can",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canaibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ràdh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ràdh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"personal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "{{{fut2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "ràdh",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{vn2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{vn3}}}",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "ràite",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "{{{pp2}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{pp3}}}\n-->",
"3": "past",
"4": "thuirt",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{past2}}}",
"7": "future",
"8": "their",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abair (past thuirt, future their, verbal noun ràdh, past participle ràite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "their",
"irreg": "yes",
"past": "thuirt",
"pp": "ràite",
"vn": "ràdh"
},
"expansion": "abair (past thuirt, future their, verbal noun ràdh, past participle ràite)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "Say little, but say it well.",
"text": "Abair ach beag is abair gu math e.",
"translation": "Say little, but say it well.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.",
"text": "Na h-abair diug a choidhche ris an eun gus an dig e às an ugh.",
"translation": "Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say"
],
"id": "en-abair-gd-verb-KlHIAFBs",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "I walked up the hill which they call \"the little fairy mound\"",
"literal_meaning": "the hill to which they say…",
"text": "Shreap mi suas an cnoc ris an abair iad \"An Sìthean Beag\"",
"translation": "I walked up the hill which they call \"the little fairy mound\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, refer to, denote"
],
"id": "en-abair-gd-verb-A~LBORbo",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": ":ri"
},
"expansion": "[with ri]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ri"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
],
[
"denote",
"denote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to call, refer to, denote [with ri]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"other": "/h/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapəð/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"at·beir",
"atbeir#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"as·beir",
"asbeir#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*exs-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exs-"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin"
],
[
"*bereti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bereti"
],
[
"*bʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰer-"
],
[
"rád",
"rád#Old_Irish"
],
[
"rá",
"rá#Irish"
],
[
"rádaid",
"rádaid#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*rādīti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rādīti"
],
[
"*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hreh₁dʰ-"
],
[
"राध्नोति",
"राध्नोति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"радити",
"радити#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
],
[
"rodýti",
"rodyti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bereti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bereti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "rád"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rád",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rá"
},
"expansion": "Irish rá",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rādīti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rādīti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"t": "perform successfully"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राध्नोति",
"t": "succeeds"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "радити",
"t": "take care of, work"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "talk"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rodýti",
"t": "show"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rodýti (“show”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + Proto-Celtic *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nThe verbal noun is from Old Irish rád (compare Irish rá), from the verb rádaid (“talks”), from Proto-Celtic *rādīti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”). Cognate with Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“show”). The past participle is from the same stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "habair",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thabair",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "abair",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 19 49 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 22 59 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "How dreadful!",
"text": "Abair oillteil!",
"translation": "How dreadful!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a beautiful day!",
"text": "Abair latha eireachdail!",
"translation": "What a beautiful day!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "How beautiful it is today!",
"text": "Abair gur àlainn e an-diugh!",
"translation": "How beautiful it is today!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "My word, he was good!",
"literal_meaning": "Say you that he was good",
"text": "Abair thusa gu robh e math!",
"translation": "My word, he was good!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a modifier suggesting excitement, much in the way that \"how\" or \"what a\" are used"
],
"id": "en-abair-gd-adv-E8PxgCXL",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how#English"
],
[
"what",
"what#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"other": "/h/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapəð/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish irregular verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish suppletive verbs",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "say to, tell, inform",
"translation": "say to, tell, inform",
"word": "abair le"
},
{
"english": "given to repartee",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "given to repartee",
"word": "abartha"
},
{
"english": "laconic, curt",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "laconic, curt",
"word": "gearr-abartha"
},
{
"english": "don’t mention it",
"translation": "don’t mention it",
"word": "ná habair é"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"at·beir",
"atbeir#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"as·beir",
"asbeir#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*exs-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exs-"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin"
],
[
"*bereti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bereti"
],
[
"*bʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰer-"
],
[
"rá",
"rá#Irish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nSee rá for the etymology of the verbal noun and past participle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deir",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déarfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "rá",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ráite",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abraím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraímid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíonn siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraítear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abraínn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíteá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraímis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraídís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abraíodh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abraítí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abród",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abrófar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abróinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrófá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchthá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abródh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "abrófaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abróchaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraíod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraímid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraí siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abraíd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go n-abaraítear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraínn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíteá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraímis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraídís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraíodh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dá n-abraítí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "habair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "ráite",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "deir",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "déarfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "rá",
"9": "past participle",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "déarfaidh",
"irreg": "yes",
"pp": "ráite",
"pres": "deir",
"vn": "rá"
},
"expansion": "abair (present analytic deir, future analytic déarfaidh, verbal noun rá, past participle ráite)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with collocations",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "to sing a song",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "amhrán a rá",
"translation": "to sing a song",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Say it to him.",
"text": "Abair leis é.",
"translation": "Say it to him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, utter"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":le<to>"
},
"expansion": "[with le ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"le",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to say, utter [with le ‘to’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"text": "Ní tú a deirim.",
"translation": "I don’t mean you; I’m not referring to you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, refer to"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "supposing he weren’t there",
"text": "abair is nach mbeadh sé ann",
"translation": "supposing he weren’t there",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "twenty pounds, say",
"text": "fiche punt, abair",
"translation": "twenty pounds, say",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
],
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"qualifier": "In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(In the 2nd sing. imperative or 1st plural imperative) say, suppose (to state for illustrative or approximate purposes)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabˠəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inis"
},
{
"word": "labhair"
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adverbs",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic irregular verbs",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suppletive verbs",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "air dhomh"
},
{
"word": "dhuinn sin a ràdh"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"at·beir",
"atbeir#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"as·beir",
"asbeir#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*exs-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exs-"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin"
],
[
"*bereti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bereti"
],
[
"*bʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰer-"
],
[
"rád",
"rád#Old_Irish"
],
[
"rá",
"rá#Irish"
],
[
"rádaid",
"rádaid#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*rādīti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rādīti"
],
[
"*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hreh₁dʰ-"
],
[
"राध्नोति",
"राध्नोति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"радити",
"радити#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
],
[
"rodýti",
"rodyti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bereti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bereti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "rád"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rád",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rá"
},
"expansion": "Irish rá",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rādīti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rādīti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"t": "perform successfully"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राध्नोति",
"t": "succeeds"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "радити",
"t": "take care of, work"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "talk"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rodýti",
"t": "show"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rodýti (“show”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + Proto-Celtic *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nThe verbal noun is from Old Irish rád (compare Irish rá), from the verb rádaid (“talks”), from Proto-Celtic *rādīti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”). Cognate with Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“show”). The past participle is from the same stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thuirt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "their",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ràdh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ràite",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thuirt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"indicative",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "thuirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tuirt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "tuirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thubhairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"independent",
"indicative",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "thubhairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tubhairt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"emphatic",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "tubhairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"emphatic",
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "their",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "canar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "chan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "their",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "chanas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theirte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theiriste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "abairinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abairte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "cante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "theireamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theireadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abramaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh sinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theireadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "chanadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "theirte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theirist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "theiriste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abairiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "cante",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canteadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canaiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abaiream",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abairear",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "canar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "abramaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canamaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "can",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abraibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canaibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abradh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ràdh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ràdh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"personal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "{{{fut2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "ràdh",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{vn2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{vn3}}}",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "ràite",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "{{{pp2}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{pp3}}}\n-->",
"3": "past",
"4": "thuirt",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{past2}}}",
"7": "future",
"8": "their",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abair (past thuirt, future their, verbal noun ràdh, past participle ràite)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "their",
"irreg": "yes",
"past": "thuirt",
"pp": "ràite",
"vn": "ràdh"
},
"expansion": "abair (past thuirt, future their, verbal noun ràdh, past participle ràite)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "Say little, but say it well.",
"text": "Abair ach beag is abair gu math e.",
"translation": "Say little, but say it well.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.",
"text": "Na h-abair diug a choidhche ris an eun gus an dig e às an ugh.",
"translation": "Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "I walked up the hill which they call \"the little fairy mound\"",
"literal_meaning": "the hill to which they say…",
"text": "Shreap mi suas an cnoc ris an abair iad \"An Sìthean Beag\"",
"translation": "I walked up the hill which they call \"the little fairy mound\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, refer to, denote"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": ":ri"
},
"expansion": "[with ri]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ri"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"refer",
"refer"
],
[
"denote",
"denote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to call, refer to, denote [with ri]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"other": "/h/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapəð/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adverbs",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic irregular verbs",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suppletive verbs",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"at·beir",
"atbeir#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"as·beir",
"asbeir#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*exs-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exs-"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin"
],
[
"*bereti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bereti"
],
[
"*bʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰer-"
],
[
"rád",
"rád#Old_Irish"
],
[
"rá",
"rá#Irish"
],
[
"rádaid",
"rádaid#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*rādīti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rādīti"
],
[
"*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hreh₁dʰ-"
],
[
"राध्नोति",
"राध्नोति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"радити",
"радити#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
],
[
"rodýti",
"rodyti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "at·beir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish at·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "as·beir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish as·beir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bereti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bereti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "rád"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rád",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rá"
},
"expansion": "Irish rá",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rādīti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rādīti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
"t": "perform successfully"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राध्नोति",
"t": "succeeds"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "радити",
"t": "take care of, work"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "talk"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rodýti",
"t": "show"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rodýti (“show”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish at·beir, from Old Irish as·beir, from Proto-Celtic *exs- (compare Latin ex) + Proto-Celtic *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nThe verbal noun is from Old Irish rád (compare Irish rá), from the verb rádaid (“talks”), from Proto-Celtic *rādīti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”). Cognate with Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“show”). The past participle is from the same stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "habair",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thabair",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "abair",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "How dreadful!",
"text": "Abair oillteil!",
"translation": "How dreadful!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a beautiful day!",
"text": "Abair latha eireachdail!",
"translation": "What a beautiful day!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "How beautiful it is today!",
"text": "Abair gur àlainn e an-diugh!",
"translation": "How beautiful it is today!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "My word, he was good!",
"literal_meaning": "Say you that he was good",
"text": "Abair thusa gu robh e math!",
"translation": "My word, he was good!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a modifier suggesting excitement, much in the way that \"how\" or \"what a\" are used"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how#English"
],
[
"what",
"what#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"other": "/h/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapɪɾʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhapəð/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "abair"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abair meaning in All languages combined (34.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abair/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abair/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abair/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'relative future'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second/third person'",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/20250114",
"msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, abair/Irish section conjugation",
"path": [
"abair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "abair",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.